BAI Yuedi, TONG Guoqiang, JIANG Yu, LI Yan, FENG Fang, ZHAO Bin. Experimental study on starting characteristics of vertical axis wind turbine with resistance wind-cup structure[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2020, 34(6): 38-44, 65. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20190105
Citation: BAI Yuedi, TONG Guoqiang, JIANG Yu, LI Yan, FENG Fang, ZHAO Bin. Experimental study on starting characteristics of vertical axis wind turbine with resistance wind-cup structure[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2020, 34(6): 38-44, 65. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20190105

Experimental study on starting characteristics of vertical axis wind turbine with resistance wind-cup structure

More Information
  • Received Date: August 01, 2019
  • Revised Date: June 14, 2020
  • In order to improve the starting characteristics of SB-VAWT, a wind-cup structure is installed inside the wind turbine. Through static torque wind tunnel test and PIV visualization test, the influence of wind-cup structure on the starting characteristics of double-blade SB-VAWT is studied. The results show that the wind-cup structure has a significant influence on the inner flow of the SB-VAWT. At some azimuth angles, the flow separation phenomenon at the tail of SB-VAWT lift blade is improved by the wind-cup structure, and the vortex is weakened, reducing the energy loss. In a rotation period, the existence of the wind-cup structure also produces the torque acting on the rotor axis, so the static starting moment of the vertical axis wind turbine with the wind-cup structure is higher than the static starting moment of SB-VAWT.
  • [1]
    JAHANGIR A M, IQBAL M T. Design and development of hybrid vertical axis turbine[C]//Proc of Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering. 2009.
    [2]
    钱思悦, 赵振宙, 田晨, 等. H型风力机新型变桨方案数值模拟[J].排灌机械工程学报, 2018, 36(3):230-236. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201803007.htm

    QIAN S Y, ZHAO Z Z, TIAN C. Numerical simulation of new variable-pitch strategy for H-type wind turbine[J]. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering, 2018, 36(3):230-236. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201803007.htm
    [3]
    杨从新, 李寿图, 王秀勇.低风速下H型垂直轴风力机气动性能[J].排灌机械工程学报, 2014, 32(10):888-893. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.13.0243

    YANG C X, LI S T, WANG X Y. Aerodynamic performance of H type vertical axis wind turbine under condition of low wind speed[J]. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering, 2014, 32(10):888-893. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.13.0243
    [4]
    廖书学, 李春, 聂佳斌, 等.不同翼型对垂直轴风力机性能的影响[J].机械设计与研究, 2011, 27(3):108-111, 116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSYY201103033.htm

    LIAO S X, LI C, NIE J B, et al. The analysis of aerodynamic performance for small H type VAWT based on different airfoils[J]. Machine Design and Research, 2011, 27(3):108-111, 116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSYY201103033.htm
    [5]
    孙晓晶, 陆启迪, 黄典贵, 等.升力型垂直轴风力机翼型的选择[J].工程热物理学报, 2012, 33(3):408-410. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCRB201203013.htm

    SUN X J, LU Q D, HUANG D G, et al. Airfoil selection for a lift type vertical axis wind turbine[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2012, 33(3):408-410. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCRB201203013.htm
    [6]
    LI Y, ZHAO S Y, TAGAWA K, et al. Starting performance effect of a truncated-cone-shaped wind gathering device on small-scale straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2018, 167:70-80. DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.04.062
    [7]
    李岩, 吴志诚, 田川公太朗, 等.偏心风轮结构对垂直轴风力机气动特性影响数值模拟[J].排灌机械工程学报, 2018, 36(5):413-419. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201805007.htm

    LI Y, WU Z C, TAGAWA K, et al. Numerical simulation on aerodynamic characteristics of vertical axis wind turbine with eccentric rotor structure[J]. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering, 2018, 36(5):413-419. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201805007.htm
    [8]
    曲建俊, 王景元, 许明伟, 等.自适应风速垂直轴风力机的阻升转换特性[J].排灌机械工程学报, 2018, 36(2):154-158, 165. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201802012.htm

    QU J J, WANG J Y, XU M W, et al. Drag-lift conversion characteristics of vertical axis wind turbine with adapting wind speed[J]. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering, 2018, 36(2):154-158, 165. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201802012.htm
    [9]
    冯放, 李岩, 陈立新, 等.组合型垂直轴风力机气动特性的模拟计算与实验研究[J].太阳能学报, 2014, 35(5):855-860. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0254-0096.2014.05.020

    FENG F, LI Y, CHEN L X, et al. A simulation and experimental research on aerodynamic characteristics of combined type vertical axis wind turbine[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2014, 35(5):855-860. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0254-0096.2014.05.020
    [10]
    FENG F, ZHAO S Y, QU C M, et al. Research on aerodynamic characteristics of straight-bladed vertical axis wind turbine with S series airfoils[J]. International Journal of Rotating Machinery, 2018(2):1-13. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/325200293_Research_on_Aerodynamic_Characteristics_of_Straight-Bladed_Vertical_Axis_Wind_Turbine_with_S_Series_Airfoils
    [11]
    冯放, 李岩, 赵守阳, 等.具有升阻复合启动结构垂直轴风力机气动特性数值模拟[J].太阳能学报, 2018, 39(4):1052-1059. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TYLX201804026.htm

    FENG F, LI Y, ZHAO S Y, et al. Numerical simulation ofaerodynamic characteristics of vawt with lift-drag starter[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2018, 39(4):1052-1059. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TYLX201804026.htm
    [12]
    高志鹰, 汪建文, 韩晓亮, 等.风力机叶片动态绕流结构的PIV实验研究[J].工程热物理学报, 2009, 30(2):230-232. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-231X.2009.02.014

    GAO Z Y, WANG J W, HAN X L, et al. PIV experiment on dynamic flow around a blade of the wind turbine[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2009, 30(2):230-232. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-231X.2009.02.014
    [13]
    章书成, 东雪青, 汪建文, 等.风力机尾迹速度场脉动特性的实验研究[J].工程热物理学报, 2016, 37(7):1432-1437. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCRB201607012.htm

    ZHANG S C, DONG X Q, WANG J W, et al. Experimental research on the pulsation characteristics of wind turbine wake velocity field[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2016, 37(7):1432-1437. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCRB201607012.htm
    [14]
    李岩, 赵守阳, 曲春明, 等. Savonius风力机静态流场PIV可视化试验研究[J].排灌机械工程学报, 2018, 36(2):159-165. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201802013.htm

    LI Y, ZHAO S Y, QU C M, et al. PIV visualization experiment on static flow field of Savonius wind turbine[J]. Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering, 2018, 36(2):159-165. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-PGJX201802013.htm
    [15]
    RAFFEL M, WILLERT C E, WERELEY S T, et al. Particle image velocimetry-a practical guide[M]. 2nd ed. Berlin Heidelberg:Springer, 2007.
    [16]
    冯放.具有升阻复合启动结构组合型垂直轴风力机气动特性研究[D].哈尔滨: 东北农业大学, 2018.

    FENG F. Research on aerodynamic characteristics of combined vertical axis wind turbine with lift drag combined starting structure[D]. Harbin: Northeast Agricultural University, 2018.
    [17]
    沙定国.误差分析与测量不确定度评定[M].北京:中国计量出版社, 2003.
  • Related Articles

    [1]YANG Jian, XU Jiao, ZHAO Chenxi, HAO Wenchang, YIN Yugang, ZHANG Shiming. Research on the fabrication and performance of ohmic contact of SiC piezoresistive pressure sensor[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2024, 38(6): 93-98. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20230055
    [2]YANG Kai, WANG Hongyu, ZHU Xinxin, ZHU Tao, CHEN Xi, TAO Bowan, LI Jie. Temperature-difference-based heat-flux sensors and their application in hypervelocity low-density wind tunnel[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20230140
    [3]LI Bingjie, ZHANG Shulei, DONG Xinyu, WANG Teng, MI Menglong, LIU Lu. Study on evaporation heat transfer characteristics of sessile droplets based on temperature measurement of double layer temperature sensitive paint[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20220132
    [4]LI Zhongpeng, ZHOU Ruixu, MENG Fanzhao, CHEN Chi, LI Tuo, LIAN Huan. Supersonic combustion sensing by the passive endoscopic flame sensor[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2022, 36(2): 102-114. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20220004
    [5]YANG Kai, ZHU Tao, WANG Xiong, TAO Bowan, ZHU Xinxin, WANG Hui, YANG Qingtao. Self-innovated ALTP heat-flux sensor and its performance tests[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2020, 34(6): 86-91. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20190148
    [6]LIU Xiang, XIONG Jian, MA Husheng, ZHOU Qiang, CHEN Liusheng, WANG Hongbiao, HUANG Hui, CHEN Zhi. The calibration and image post-processing method research of temperature-sensitive paint[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2020, 34(4): 53-61. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20190054
    [7]Li Yu, Zhu Guangsheng, Nie Chunsheng, Tan Meijing, Chen Weihua, Cao Zhanwei. Study on the influence of cold spot effect on the thermal measurement characteristics of circular foil heat flow sensor in hypersonic convection environment[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2019, 33(4): 39-44. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20180110
    [8]Xia Yunfeng, Hao Siyu, Xu Hua, Cai Zhewei, Zhang Shizhao, Yan Jiechao. Research on the calibration device with temperature control for underwater wall shear stress sensor[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 31(3): 72-77. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20170025
    [9]Sun Baoyun, Ma Binghe, Deng Jinjun, Jiang Chengyu. Research progress on thermal wall shear stress sensors[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 31(2): 26-33, 43. DOI: 10.11729/syltlx20170022
    [10]ZHANG Cong-he. Research on the sensing technology for pressure measurement in the transient temperature flow field[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2000, 14(4): 64-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9897.2000.04.012

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (198) PDF downloads (15) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return
    x Close Forever Close