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6°攻角尖锥高超声速边界层高频不稳定波实验研究

刘姝怡 陈坚强 袁先旭 熊有德 吴杰

刘姝怡,陈坚强,袁先旭,等. 6°攻角尖锥高超声速边界层高频不稳定波实验研究[J]. 实验流体力学,2021,35(6):1-7 doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210059
引用本文: 刘姝怡,陈坚强,袁先旭,等. 6°攻角尖锥高超声速边界层高频不稳定波实验研究[J]. 实验流体力学,2021,35(6):1-7 doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210059
LIU S Y,CHEN J Q,YUAN X X,et al. Experimental study on high frequency unstable waves in hypersonic boundary layer with sharp cone at 6° angle of attack[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2021,35(6):1-7. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210059
Citation: LIU S Y,CHEN J Q,YUAN X X,et al. Experimental study on high frequency unstable waves in hypersonic boundary layer with sharp cone at 6° angle of attack[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2021,35(6):1-7. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210059

6°攻角尖锥高超声速边界层高频不稳定波实验研究

doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210059
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(92052301)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘姝怡:(1994–),女,云南宣威人,博士研究生。研究方向:高超声速边界层稳定性实验研究。通信地址:四川省绵阳市空气动力学国家重点实验室(621000)。E-mail:LSYNWPU@126.com

    通讯作者:

    E-mail:chenjq@cardc.cn

  • 中图分类号: O355

Experimental study on high frequency unstable waves in hypersonic boundary layer with sharp cone at 6° angle of attack

  • 摘要: 边界层转捩对高超声速飞行器的气动力和气动热设计有重要影响。横流失稳通常是三维边界层转捩的主导因素,而在噪声环境下,第二模态不稳定波的影响也不容忽视。为深入理解带攻角情况下高超声速边界层的转捩机理,在Mach 6 Ludwieg管风洞中采用聚焦激光差分干涉仪(Focused Laser Differential Interferometer, FLDI)和高频压力脉动传感器(PCB)对6°攻角尖锥进行了边界层稳定性实验研究。实验结果显示,在尖锥边界层的不同周向位置存在高频不稳定波。通过功率谱分析和双谱分析,得到该不稳定波沿母线的变化情况以及该高频不稳定波与低频信号(20~40 kHz)之间存在的非线性相互作用。
  • 图  1  PCB安装位置示意图

    Figure  1.  PCB installation position

    图  2  FLDI光路图

    Figure  2.  FLDI optical setup

    图  3  120°方位角处沿尖锥母线的压力脉动功率谱

    Figure  3.  Power spectrum of pressure fluctuation along the generatrix at 120 ° azimuth

    图  4  120°方位角处的双谱分析结果

    Figure  4.  Bispectral analysis results (120°)

    图  5  90°方位角处沿尖锥母线的压力脉动功率谱

    Figure  5.  Power spectrum of pressure fluctuation along the generatrix at 90° azimuth

    图  6  90°方位角处双谱分析结果

    Figure  6.  Bispectral analysis results (90°)

    图  7  不同Re下的压力脉动功率谱

    Figure  7.  Power spectrum of pressure fluctuation with different Reynolds numbers

    图  8  不同Re下的压力脉动幅值沿母线的变化

    Figure  8.  The amplitude of pressure fluctuation along generatrix with different Reynolds numbers

    图  9  边界层内不同高度的密度脉动功率谱

    Figure  9.  Power spectrum of density fluctuation at different heights in boundary layer

    图  10  激光经过6°攻角尖锥边界层示意图

    Figure  10.  Optical path diagram

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-06-10
  • 修回日期:  2021-07-05
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-09-03
  • 刊出日期:  2021-12-30

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