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浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构设计解析模型

丁光辉 马炳和 邓进军 苑伟政

丁光辉, 马炳和, 邓进军, 等. 浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构设计解析模型[J]. 实验流体力学, 2017, 31(3): 53-59. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170004
引用本文: 丁光辉, 马炳和, 邓进军, 等. 浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构设计解析模型[J]. 实验流体力学, 2017, 31(3): 53-59. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170004
Ding Guanghui, Ma Binghe, Deng Jinjun, et al. Analytical model for structure design of floating element wall shear stress micro-sensor with capacitive sensing[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 31(3): 53-59. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170004
Citation: Ding Guanghui, Ma Binghe, Deng Jinjun, et al. Analytical model for structure design of floating element wall shear stress micro-sensor with capacitive sensing[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2017, 31(3): 53-59. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170004

浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构设计解析模型

doi: 10.11729/syltlx20170004
基金项目: 

国家重大科学仪器设备开发专项 2013YQ40911

详细信息
    作者简介:

    丁光辉(1990-), 男, 河南周口人, 博士研究生。研究方向:微纳集成设计与制造技术。通信地址:陕西省西安市碑林区友谊西路127号(710072)。E-mail:2015100434@mail.nwpu.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    马炳和, E-mail:mabh@nwpu.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TH823

Analytical model for structure design of floating element wall shear stress micro-sensor with capacitive sensing

  • 摘要: 为提高设计水平和效率,建立了浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构设计解析模型。该解析模型明晰了微传感器探头结构参数与传感器性能指标之间的关系。针对微传感器量程、固有频率、非线性度、灵敏度和分辨率等指标需求,能够更有针对性地快速得到优化传感器结构方案。结合设计案例,给出了微传感器探头结构的设计方法与流程,设计研制的传感器测试实验结果与解析模型的设计结果相符合。
  • 图  1  浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构

    Figure  1.  Structure of the floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing

    图  2  浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构设计

    Figure  2.  Structure design forthe floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing

    图  3  弹性梁结构特征尺寸

    Figure  3.  Dimension of folded tether

    图  4  浮动电容式剪应力微传感器梳齿结构排布方式

    Figure  4.  Comb fingers' arrangement of the floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing

    图  5  浮动电容式剪应力微传感器检测电路

    Figure  5.  Detection circuit of the floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing

    图  6  利用解析模型设计浮动电容式剪应力微传感器探头的流程

    Figure  6.  Design flow for the floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing by the analytical model

    图  7  浮动电容式剪应力微传感器结构SEM照片(1/4视图)

    Figure  7.  SEM picture of the floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing (a quarter view)

    图  8  MEMS壁面剪应力传感器静态标定装置

    Figure  8.  Static calibration apparatus for MEMS wall shear stress sensor

    图  9  浮动电容式剪应力微传感器静态标定曲线

    Figure  9.  Static calibration curve of the floating element wall shear stress sensor with capacitive sensing

    图  10  MEMS壁面剪应力传感器动态标定系统

    Figure  10.  Dynamic calibration system for MEMS wall shear stress sensor

    图  11  微传感器动态灵敏度与激励频率的关系

    Figure  11.  Relationship between dynamic sensitivity and excitation frequency of the sensor

    表  1  常用梳齿结构参数与最佳偏置比的关系

    Table  1.   Relationships between structural parameters and optimal bias-ratio of comb fingers

    表  2  微传感器探头结构参数设计结果

    Table  2.   Design results of the sensor structural parameters

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2016-12-13
  • 修回日期:  2017-05-19
  • 刊出日期:  2017-06-25

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