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超高时空分辨率磁纳米测温前沿与进展

易文通 朱旖雯 刘文中

易文通,朱旖雯,刘文中. 超高时空分辨率磁纳米测温前沿与进展[J]. 实验流体力学,2022,36(2):1-8 doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210107
引用本文: 易文通,朱旖雯,刘文中. 超高时空分辨率磁纳米测温前沿与进展[J]. 实验流体力学,2022,36(2):1-8 doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210107
YI W T,ZHU Y W,LIU W Z. Frontiers and developments of ultra-high time and space resolution magnetic nanometer temperature measurement[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2022,36(2):1-8. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210107
Citation: YI W T,ZHU Y W,LIU W Z. Frontiers and developments of ultra-high time and space resolution magnetic nanometer temperature measurement[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2022,36(2):1-8. doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210107

超高时空分辨率磁纳米测温前沿与进展

doi: 10.11729/syltlx20210107
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(61973132);湖北省重点研发计划(2020BHB020)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    易文通:(1996—),男,湖北孝感人,博士研究生。研究方向:磁性薄膜成像,磁纳米温度成像。通信地址:湖北省武汉市洪山区珞喻路1037号华中科技大学人工智能与自动化学院(430074)。E-mail:ywt@hust.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    E-mail:lwz7410@hust.edu.cn

  • 中图分类号: TK311

Frontiers and developments of ultra-high time and space resolution magnetic nanometer temperature measurement

  • 摘要: 特殊条件下的远程、快速温度测量的前沿需求,对经典温度传感技术提出了挑战。磁学原理测温方法在这些领域颇具潜力,磁纳米粒子具备显著高效的温度–磁场转换效应及纳秒尺度的响应时间,可实现远程、高精度、快速的温度测量。本文综述了目前国内外磁纳米测温技术的发展现状,具体包括几种不同的磁纳米温度测量物理模型及仿真分析方法,以及相应的温度信息提取方法与测量系统设计。基于磁纳米粒子的远程温度测量方法主要原理是测量磁化率或磁化强度信号,通过Langevin磁学模型获取温度信息。多个原型实验证明了磁纳米测温技术在远程或超快速等约束条件下应用的可行性。磁纳米温度计为大功率芯片的结温测量、瞬态温度测量、穿透金属的远程温度测量以及高超声速风洞转捩点下游温度成像等极端条件下的温度测量提供了一种新的测量工具。
  • 图  1  MNP的磁化响应曲线[16]

    Figure  1.  Magnetization curves of magnetic nanoparticles at different temperatures[16]

    图  2  MNP交流磁化强度的温度变化曲线与磁化强度频谱[16]

    Figure  2.  The AC magnetization of magnetic nanoparticles at different temperatures and the frequency spectrum of magnetization[16]

    图  3  三角波激励原理框图[21]

    Figure  3.  Block diagram of triangle wave excitation[21]

    图  4  MNP布朗弛豫时间随温度变化曲线[21]

    Figure  4.  Temperature variation curve of MNP Brownian relaxation time[21]

    图  5  MNP水模样品的核磁共振$\tau_2 $加权温度成像[25]

    Figure  5.  Nuclear magnetic resonance $ \tau_2 $-weighted temperature imag-ing of water model samples of magnetic nanoparticles[25]

    图  6  LED封装图[28]

    Figure  6.  LED package drawing[28]

    图  7  不同激励下LED结温层和荧光层温度变化[28]

    Figure  7.  Changes in LED junction temperature and phosphor layer temperature under different excitations[28]

    图  8  磁纳米瞬态温度测量[29-30]

    Figure  8.  Magnetic nanometer transient temperature measurement[29-30]

    图  9  基于电感的磁纳米测温方法[31]

    Figure  9.  Magnetic nanometer temperature measurement method based on inductance[31]

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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2021-08-26
  • 修回日期:  2021-11-28
  • 录用日期:  2021-12-09
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-03-10
  • 刊出日期:  2022-05-19

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